Sunday, 15 October 2023

Buddhism and Sinhala Language Digital Learning Resources for young children



Buddhism and Sinhala Language Digital Learning Resources for young children

Introduction and Background

Not so long ago, I was a Dhamma School teacher, working volutarily on Sundays, at Redbridge Buddhist Cultural Centre (Redbridge Buddhist Vihara), United Kingdom.

Recently I have been reflecting on all the digital media resources that I created for Sunday School classes.  

In fact, I was asked by a good family friend, if I could share these resources too.  Of course, I am delighted to do so and here they are are, all featured in this post.  I hope you like them and I would welcome any feedback.

Please feel free to refer to them and talk them through with your children, but kindly note they are for educational purposes only (i.e. not for profit or financial gain).

With blessings of the Noble Triple Gem! 

𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍

Buddhism Classes

(Image source)

Full playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4gVcBKw5TRRo8O92HAPobKZWu7XsbaPb


The Dhamma School Song

The Dhamma School song is sung to instill Buddhist values, teachings, and principles in the minds of young students attending Dhamma Schools. Dhamma Schools, also known as Sunday Schools or Buddhist Sunday Schools, are educational institutions where children and sometimes adults are taught about Buddhism.


1. Cultural and Religious Education: The song serves as a pedagogical tool to impart knowledge about Buddhism, which is a central aspect of Sri Lankan culture and identity.

2. Memorization and Reinforcement: Singing the song helps students remember key teachings, stories, and principles of Buddhism. It reinforces their learning and makes it more memorable.

3. Promotion of Values: The song likely contains lyrics that emphasize important Buddhist values such as compassion, kindness, mindfulness, and ethical conduct. Singing these values can help in their internalization.

4. Community Building: Singing together fosters a sense of community and belonging among the students. It can create a shared experience and a sense of unity among those attending the Dhamma School.

5. Ceremonial Aspect: Music and songs are often used in religious and spiritual settings to create a conducive atmosphere for learning and contemplation. The Dhamma School song may be a part of this ceremonial aspect.

6. Cultural Tradition: The practice of singing the Dhamma School song might be a longstanding cultural tradition in Sri Lankan Dhamma Schools. It's a way of passing down cultural and religious heritage from one generation to the next.

7. Artistic Expression: Music and song can be a powerful medium for artistic expression. The Dhamma School song may have been composed to convey Buddhist teachings in a creative and engaging way.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JNRzwelnOKQ

This is the sing-along version with lyrics (Presented by Madumi TV)

 

Here is the full song as it is sung in sinhala (translation below):

https://youtu.be/nkeVCM-JiyA

සම්බුදු හිමිගේ සදහම් සිසිලෙන්

සැනසෙන අපි සිරි ලක් දරුවෝ.......

දහම් පාසලේ සෙවණේ වැඩෙමින්

උදාර ගුණ දම් සිත දැරුවෝ.......//

පස් පව් දස අකුසල් දුරලා

ඉසි කෝ මන් හැම බිද හැරලා

මෙත් කරුණා මුදිතා දී මුණිගුණ

සපුරා පිලිවෙත් මඟ සරසා.........//

සම්බුදු හිමිගේ සදහම් සිහිලෙන්

සැනසෙන අපි සිරි ලක් දරුවෝ.......

දහම් පාසලේ සෙවණේ වැඩෙමින්

උදාර ගුණ දම් සිත දැරුවෝ.......//

සොමි වුවනින් දුටු දුටුවන් පිනවන

පිය තෙපුලින් ඇසු ඇසුවන් සනහන

හද බැතියෙන් නිති තෙරුවන් නමදින

උදාර ගුණ දම් සිත දැරුවෝ..

අපි වෙමු සිරිලක බොදු දරුවෝ........///

පද රචනය:-සෝමපාල රාජකරුණා.


...and here is its translation as follows:

Verse 1: 
Sambudhu Thera's sadaham coolness We are happy children who are comforted....... Growing up in the shadow of Sunday school Those who have noble virtues and purple hearts.......// Remove the five sins and ten vices Where am I? Meth Karuna Mudita di Muniguna Follow all the rules.........// In memory of Sambudhu Thera We are happy children who are comforted....... Growing up in the shadow of Sunday school Those who have noble virtues and purple hearts.......// Somi Vuwanin Dutu Dutu Punanavana Piya Tepulin asked and comforted On the day of Niti Teruwan with devotion Those with noble virtues and purple hearts.. Let us be the children of Sirilake.

 

Author of the Dhamma School Song: Sompala Rajakaruna


𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍

Life Story of Lord Buddha


Life Story of Lord Buddha - Part 1 - The Baby Prince

https://youtu.be/Yj3H1qX2EnU


Life Story of Lord Buddha - Part 2 - Asitha's Visit and the Naming Ceremony

https://youtu.be/oyS0-xgIvT4


The Life Story of Lord Buddha Part 3 - Prince Siddhartha's Childhood

https://youtu.be/7-iAmTj70fo


The Life Story of Lord BuddhaPart 4 - Prince Siddhartha:The Prophecy, Marriage and Four Sights

https://youtu.be/FkNwx1xB6Ys 


Life Story of Lord Buddha - Part 5 - The Great Renunciation and Quest for Enlightenment

https://youtu.be/YOgDHmhPL5s


Maha Prajapati Gotami

https://youtu.be/XvW3tuWrQYM


Rahula - The Son of Prince Siddhartha and Disciple of Lord Buddha

https://youtu.be/3r4JUBq0gZ0


Redbridge Vesak Thorana 2019 'The Life Story of Buddha'

https://youtu.be/AT-cuTvrExM


The Five Precepts

https://youtu.be/sqITGhc4f7o


“The Meaning of Vesak” - a live recording of an Online Buddhism Class held on 10th May 2020

https://youtu.be/CfKn7AWJfgU


Poson Poya Day in Sri Lanka

https://youtu.be/Xa9cSKdS0Hk


Our Dhamma School - Grade 1

https://youtu.be/DMwhLWu1FhU


Here is a short summary of the Life Story of Gautama Buddha

Birth and Early Life:

    • The Buddha, originally named Siddhartha Gautama, was born around 563 BCE in Lumbini, present-day Nepal.
    • He was born into a royal family and led a privileged life.
    • His father, King Suddhodana, tried to shield him from the harsh realities of life by providing a life of luxury.

The Four Sights:

    • Despite his privileged upbringing, Siddhartha was troubled by the suffering he observed in the world.
    • At the age of 29, he ventured outside the palace and encountered the Four Sights: an old person, a sick person, a corpse, and a wandering ascetic.
    • These sights deeply affected him and prompted him to seek a solution to the problem of suffering.

The Great Renunciation:

    • At the age of 29, Siddhartha decided to leave behind his royal life, including his wife and son, in search of spiritual truth and a way to alleviate human suffering.

Years of Asceticism:

    • Siddhartha joined a group of ascetics and practiced extreme forms of self-mortification, hoping to attain enlightenment through severe austerities.

The Middle Way:

    • Realizing that extreme asceticism did not lead to enlightenment, Siddhartha abandoned this path and sought a balanced approach, known as the Middle Way, which advocated moderation and mindfulness.

The Enlightenment (Bodhi) Tree:

    • At the age of 35, Siddhartha sat beneath a Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India, and vowed not to rise until he had attained enlightenment.
    • After a period of intense meditation, he finally achieved enlightenment and became the Buddha, which means "The Awakened One."

First Sermon (Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta):

    • The Buddha then traveled to Sarnath, near Varanasi, and delivered his first sermon to five ascetics, revealing the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, which form the core of Buddhist teachings.

Teaching Mission:

    • For the next 45 years, the Buddha traveled across northern India, teaching his insights to a diverse range of people, from kings to beggars.

Establishment of the Sangha:

    • He established a community of monks and nuns (the Sangha) who followed his teachings and lived a monastic life dedicated to spiritual practice.

Death (Parinirvana):

    • At the age of 80, the Buddha passed away in Kushinagar, India. This event is known as the Parinirvana, which signifies his final liberation from the cycle of birth and death (samsara).

Legacy:

    • The Buddha's teachings and philosophy, known as Buddhism, continue to be followed by millions of people around the world, making it one of the major world religions.

The Buddha's life story serves as an inspiration for many, emphasizing the potential for individuals to transcend suffering and attain spiritual awakening through wisdom and compassion.


𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍

Jãtaka Tales

The Jãtaka Tales are a formidable collection of ancient Indian stories that describe the previous lives of the Buddha, before he was born as Prince Siddhartha Gautama. According to the Buddhist tradition, it is believed that the Buddha was reincarnated countless times before attaining enlightenment. Each of these previous lives provided him with opportunities to cultivate virtues such as compassion, generosity, wisdom, and selflessness.

 

Note: These videos are inspired and derived from theby the excellent and prolific work of Jataka Tales book publications  by Kusum Disanayake.


Full playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4gVcBKw5TRSgi7M7QzTFKIC3-Lt3AhmZ


Tipallattha Miga Jãtaka - Learning Makes Perfect

https://youtu.be/OYN7TDcxhtc


Sattikumba Jãtaka - The Way of the Parrots

https://youtu.be/qeXKc05Xroo


Nalapana Jãtaka - The Bamboo Reeds

https://youtu.be/0t_Wo9mPd1I


Amba Jãtaka - One Good Deed - a Fruitful Deed

https://youtu.be/FdVcTKW0n8s


Vannupatha Jãtaka - If There is a Will, There is a Way

https://youtu.be/tIh0T3Kj7xg


Nachcha Jãtaka - The Swan Princess

https://youtu.be/29xNktOJlxA


Vatamiga Jãtaka - Greed Brings Danger

https://youtu.be/igTGYHufCSE


Mahilamukha Jãtaka - What the Elephant Heard

https://youtu.be/1KENf-XRKRI


Abhinha Jãtaka - Best of Friends

https://youtu.be/_oT090rsOoQ


Saama Jãtaka - The Story of the Sympathetic Son

https://youtu.be/5nP2PL-1tOU


Kuhaka Jãtaka - A Straw in a Hair Knot

https://youtu.be/4oOsuXFl7cY


Rukka Damma Jãtaka - Gods in Trees

https://youtu.be/1Bwvupwzp3U


Kusanali Jãtaka - A Friend in Need

https://youtu.be/FpbdFQ-1Tho


Daddabha Jãtaka - The Day the Earth Fell Down

https://youtu.be/e01o9TxWIMQ


Serivanija Jãtaka

https://youtu.be/hELV2w54VfQ


Vattaka Jãtaka Tale

https://youtu.be/uNwNWxzy7rg


Kanha Jãtaka - The Story of the Black Bull

https://youtu.be/CKhu4O258a0


Atthassa Dvara Jãtaka - Path to Progress

https://youtu.be/jHpVZGfuAJ8


Veluka Jãtaka - Hermit's Pet

https://youtu.be/E6HClUKUi2Q


Guna Jãtaka - Great are the Grateful

https://youtu.be/eucaK7E7FgA


Magha Mãnavaka Jãtaka - Taming the Elephants

https://youtu.be/IwsfVq-akkU



𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍


Sinhala Classes


Full playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4gVcBKw5TRTNsQVLxWz7HJKHNZhQdnH0


How to Pronounce Basic Sinhala Vowels

https://youtu.be/hK65PNQuZTU


Myself - මම - Mama

https://youtu.be/ykV_7UphwEs


Numbers - Counting up to 10 in Sinhala

https://youtu.be/Ol_9Khw9Jxw


Vegetables in Sinhala

https://youtu.be/pc-3IUiQI4E


Fruits in Sinhala

https://youtu.be/rqlsEQ0q_Bo


Months of the Year in Sinhala

https://youtu.be/jgu4_fpXei4


Days of the Week in Sinhala

https://youtu.be/8LMAwzFtshw


Colours in Sinhala

https://youtu.be/wDWEv2jsXIE


Animal names in Sinhala

https://youtu.be/hKz_4lKuSu4


Let us Learn VERBS in Sinhala

https://youtu.be/hdxTL7SNaG4


Let us Learn Sinhala Sentences

https://youtu.be/MVrA4qUwBg4


Sinhala classes for young children play a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage, promoting cognitive development, and preparing them for a globalised world while maintaining a strong connection to their roots.

The benefits of learning sinhala (indeed any language) are numberous but can be summarised as follows:

  1. Preservation of Cultural Identity: Learning the Sinhala language helps children maintain a connection to their cultural heritage. It allows them to communicate with relatives, participate in cultural events, and understand traditional practices.


  2. Communication with Elders: In many families, especially those with older generations, Sinhala may be the primary language spoken. Proficiency in Sinhala enables children to communicate effectively with their grandparents and other elders.


  3. Access to Traditional Texts and Literature: Proficiency in Sinhala allows access to important religious, historical, and literary texts. This includes sacred Buddhist scriptures, folktales, and historical documents that are written in Sinhala.


  4. Improved Cognitive Skills: Learning a second language, including Sinhala, has been shown to enhance cognitive development. It can improve problem-solving skills, creativity, and even academic performance in other subjects.


  5. Enhanced Social Integration: For children living in communities with a significant Sinhalese population, knowing Sinhala can facilitate stronger social connections. It helps them engage with peers who share a common linguistic and cultural background.


  6. Career Opportunities: As globalization continues, proficiency in multiple languages, including Sinhala, can be an asset in the job market. It can open up opportunities in fields such as translation, tourism, international relations, and more.


  7. Respect and Appreciation for Diversity: Learning a language is a gateway to understanding different cultures. It fosters respect and appreciation for linguistic and cultural diversity, promoting tolerance and inclusivity.


  8. Facilitate Travel and Exploration: If a child wishes to visit Sri Lanka or other regions where Sinhala is spoken, knowing the language can greatly enhance their travel experience. It allows for deeper interactions with locals and a better understanding of the culture.


  9. Boost Self-Confidence: Being able to communicate effectively in Sinhala can boost a child's self-confidence, especially in situations where they may feel a sense of belonging or pride in their cultural heritage.


  10. Foster a Lifelong Love for Learning: Learning languages at a young age can instill a love for learning and a curiosity about other cultures. This can have a positive impact on a child's attitude towards education throughout their life.


𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍🙏𑁍


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